The Challenge
Open-pit mining relies heavily on diesel haul trucks—often the largest source of GHG emissions at a mine. Copper Mountain Mining’s flagship operation near Princeton, B.C., produces roughly 100 million pounds of copper equivalent per year. Diesel for 240-tonne haul trucks was the largest source of emissions and among the site’s top operating costs. The industry needed a path to decarbonize heavy haulage on steep ramps where battery-only solutions were not yet viable.
The Solution
I led ABB’s delivery of North America’s first open-pit trolley assist system for haul trucks. Similar to urban trams, trucks connect via pantographs to an overhead catenary system (OCS) on the main haul ramp. They run on clean BC hydroelectricity instead of diesel on the climb, then disconnect for loading and dumping. ABB was responsible for the off-truck infrastructure: design of the OCS, rectifier substation (in excess of 12 MW DC), trolley control system integrated with ABB Ability™ System 800xA, plus engineering, project management, equipment supply, commissioning, and construction management.
Key Achievements
- First in North America: First open-pit mine to commission electric trolley assist haulage on the continent.
- 90% emissions reduction on the trolley segment for electrified trucks versus diesel.
- 30%+ site-wide target: Project aimed at cutting carbon emissions at the mine by at least 30%, paving the way to net zero by 2035.
- 2× speed on grade: Trucks travel up the ramp at roughly twice the speed on electric power, improving cycle times and productivity.
- Clean power: System powered by BC Hydro; displaces over 100 gallons of diesel per hour per truck on trolley (~14,000 tonnes GHG reduction annually in Phase 1).
What the Client Said
“We are proud to be the first open pit mine to commission electric trolley assist haulage in North America. We have been assessing numerous innovative technologies that will reduce our carbon load. Through electrification and capacity increases, we are targeting to reduce our carbon intensity by 50 to 70% in the next five to seven years.”
— Gil Clausen, P.Eng., President & CEO, Copper Mountain Mining Corporation
“Electric powered haul trucks will now travel up our haulage ramps at twice the speed, one tenth of the energy cost, and near zero GHG emissions.”
— Don Strickland, EVP – Sustainability, Copper Mountain Mining Corporation
Videos & Resources
Publicly available material on the project:
- YouTube: First images of ABB eMine™ trolley system at Copper Mountain
- YouTube: Electrifying trucks, electrifying results (ABB eMine)
- ABB: Trolley-assist solution for Copper Mountain Mining (reference story)
- ABB: Press release — trolley assist for Copper Mountain
- PR Newswire: Copper Mountain announces commissioning of trolley assist project
- Mining.com: Greener haulage at Copper Mountain with trolley assist from ABB
- BC Hydro: Copper Mountain’s first step towards net-zero mining
- International Mining: Four trolley assist 830E trucks at Copper Mountain (Q1 2022)
- Copper Mountain Mining: Our environment (incl. trolley video)